Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritalin), and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse) can help people manage their impulses and concentrate. adhd treatment in adults is a non-stimulant medication that boosts brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, can also be