ADHD Medication List - Stimulants Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine two brain chemicals. They include the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse). Doctors can also prescribe older types of antidepressants known as tricyclics to treat ADHD. These medications can have severe negative side effects.