Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritualin) and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse) aid in controlling their thoughts and focus. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant medication that increases the brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, can also be used. The majority of adults